See berxtos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "berzh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "berz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "berth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "berth"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*berθ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "Flaithbertach"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "*bertach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerHǵ-",
"3": "*tós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*berhtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berhtaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s, from *bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *berhtaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*bertos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*berxtos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berxt"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/berxtos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"id": "en-berxtos-cel-pro-adj-qHs-NIzL",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "berxtos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "berzh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "berz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "berth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "berth"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*berθ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "Flaithbertach"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "*bertach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerHǵ-",
"3": "*tós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*berhtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berhtaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s, from *bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *berhtaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berxtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*bertos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*berxtos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berxt"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/berxtos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "berxtos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berxtos meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.